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A Pacific Nation On the Regulatory Frontlines of Deep-Sea Mining

In this article published by Mining Magazine, Louise Woods and Elena Guillet explore the challenges of securing critical minerals for the energy transition, with a focus on deep-sea mining.

This article highlights the Cook Islands’ pioneering Seabed Minerals Regulations 2024, which came into effect on 1 October 2024. These regulations establish a framework for future exploitation of seabed resources, including 6.7 billion polymetallic nodules within its exclusive economic zone. While the regulations position the Cook Islands as a potential leader in this emerging industry, they face hurdles such as ensuring a social license to operate and aligning with international standards. The article underscores the Cook Islands’ unique opportunity and challenge in setting a precedent for deep-sea mining.

Read the full Mining Magazine article here.

This information is provided by Vinson & Elkins LLP for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended, nor should it be construed, as legal advice.